What is Anchor Text

Anchor text is essential for search engine optimization (SEO). It’s a key component of any successful SEO strategy, and understanding it is crucial to getting the desired results in organic search rankings.

Anchor text can affect the quality and quantity of traffic for a website, as well as its click-through rates. That is why it’s wise to take a closer look at anchor text, how it works, and how to use it to improve your SEO efforts. Let’s dive right into it!

What Is Anchor Text?

Anchor text is the clickable, visible text in a hyperlink that leads to another webpage or resource. It is usually highlighted in a different color and often underlined to indicate that it is a link.

The main function of anchor text is to direct users to a specific web page. It enables them to find more information related to the terms in the anchor text.

Anchor texts do not only enable users to jump from one location on the web to another quickly. Users can download a file or open a PDF file in their browser by clicking on an anchor text. It all depends on what it’s linked to.

Anchor “links”, on the other hand, look precisely like anchor texts, but they do not operate similarly. They direct users to a different section within the same web page. You will usually stumble upon anchor links at the beginning of a web page. The texts of those anchor links are headings of each section within that page.

Anchor Text vs Anchor Links

Anchor text and anchor links, while interconnected, perform different functions in web navigation and SEO. Below is a succinct comparison table delineating their roles, impacts on SEO, and purposes.

Anchor TextAnchor Links
DefinitionClickable, visible text in a hyperlink that leads to a different webpage.Hyperlinks that lead users to different sections of the same webpage.
SEO ImpactProvides context to search engines about the linked page’s content, aiding in improved search rankings.Indirect impact on SEO by enhancing user experience, which can reduce bounce rates and increase time spent on the page.
User InteractionLeads users to additional relevant information on a different webpage.Allows users to navigate to different sections of the same webpage without scrolling.
PurposeTo improve the site’s visibility and relevance in search engine results through keyword-rich context.To make lengthy pages more user-friendly, promote reader engagement and retention.

Pros and Cons

Pros
  • Improved User Navigation
  • Boosts SEO
  • Contextual Clarity
  • Enhanced Content Value
  • Visibility of Other Pages
Cons
  • Over-Optimization
  • Irrelevant Links
  • Broken Links

Pros

  1. Improved User Navigation: Anchor text makes navigation simpler for users. Users can easily navigate to relevant sections or pages by clicking on the descriptive anchor text. This improves user experience and keeps people engaged with the content.
  2. Boosts SEO: When the anchor text is a keyword that’s relevant to the linked page, it can help improve the search engine optimization (SEO) of that page. Search engines consider the context and relevance of anchor text when ranking pages.
  3. Contextual Clarity: Anchor text provides a context for the content that’s being linked to. This makes it easier for readers to understand what they can expect to find when they follow the link.
  4. Enhanced Content Value: By linking to other authoritative pages (either on the same site or externally), the value of your content increases. Readers can follow these links to gain a deeper understanding of the topic.
  5. Visibility of Other Pages: Anchor text allows for the visibility of other related pages or posts within a website. It can help distribute link juice evenly throughout the website, allowing for better internal linking and indexation of pages.

Cons

  1. Over-Optimization: Using the same anchor text repeatedly can lead to over-optimization, which can actually harm your site’s SEO. Search engines like Google may interpret this as spammy behavior and may penalize your site’s ranking.
  2. Irrelevant Links: If the anchor text doesn’t align with the linked page’s content, it can lead to confusion for the reader and lower user experience. In addition, this can also negatively impact SEO, as search engines might view it as an attempt to manipulate rankings.
  3. Broken Links: Over time, some of the pages you link to may become unavailable or their URLs may change, leading to broken links. This can lead to a poor user experience and can negatively impact your site’s SEO.
Key Takeaways

Anchor text is a clickable piece of text that leads to the destination of its attached hyperlink;

Anchor texts lead to a different web page, while anchor links direct to another place on the same page;

It’s a good idea to use only anchor text that is relevant to the web page it leads to;

Rich anchor text includes target keywords primarily.

How to Define Anchor Text?

Anchor text is the text within a link on a web page that links to another. It is used to create a better user experience and to provide search engines with information about the website and its content. Knowing how to use anchor text effectively is essential for higher search engine rankings.

How to Create Anchor Text?

Creating anchor text is integral to crafting a user-friendly and SEO-optimized website. The process is quite straightforward. When you want to link to another page, whether on your site or an external one, you’ll need to choose a portion of text that will serve as the ‘anchor’. This should ideally be relevant and descriptive of the content you’re linking to.

In HTML, you’ll embed the chosen anchor text within an ‘a’ tag, which stands for ‘anchor’. The href attribute of this tag is set to the URL of the page you’re linking to. For example, if you’re linking to an article about ‘best hiking trails’, your code might look something like this: <a href="https://www.example.com/best-hiking-trails">Check out these amazing hiking trails</a>. Here, ‘Check out these amazing hiking trails’ is the anchor text that readers will see and click on.

Different Types and Best Practices for SEO

It’s important to ensure your anchor text is contextually relevant, concise, and adds value to the user experience. This helps in making your content more accessible and could potentially improve your search engine rankings.

The words you put in the anchor text tell the Google algorithm what the target web page is about. Google’s Search Advocate, John Mueller, has claimed that anchor texts “often provide more accurate descriptions of web pages than the pages themselves”. Hence, your anchor text must match the linked page’s content.

In addition, you should carefully decide what kind of anchor text you should implement. Here are some types of anchor texts you can use:

  • Exact-match: uses the exact keyword that is relevant to the target page (e.g. “SEO” linking to an article about SEO);
  • Partial-match: uses the same keyword with the addition of a few words (e.g. “check out this blog post on SERPs” linking to a blog post about SERPs);
  • Branded: uses brand names (e.g. “Amazon” linking to amazon.com);
  • LSI keywords (Latent Semantic Indexing): use words that are synonymous with the target keyword (e.g. using “refreshments” instead of “cold drinks”);
  • Naked: uses the URL (e.g. “https://learnwitheacademy.com/” linking to our website);
  • Generic: these appear in the form of CTAs (i.e. call-to-action); they use typical words such as “click here”, “view more”, “download here”, and more;
  • Images: Google perceives the ALT attribute of images as anchor texts.

Why Is Anchor Text Important?

Besides simply linking from one page to another, anchor texts are important in improving your website’s ranking. A robust internal link structure is essential to your website’s SEO.

The higher your website’s rank, the more people your digital marketing strategies will affect. It can be beneficial to go and see how other websites utilize anchor texts and choose your anchor texts wisely for the most optimal outcome.

1. Efficient link building

Anchor text plays a crucial role in link building. After all, it helps in attracting quality backlinks from reputable websites. Strategically using optimized anchor text related to target keywords enhances your site’s authority and visibility, which are key metrics to improve!

2. Improved user experience

Descriptive anchor text guides users by providing context and improving navigation. Thoughtful anchor text can lead to positive browsing experiences, lower bounce rates, increased engagement, and higher conversion rates. It’s not just about using it, but about figuring out where your webpage needs it most and integrating it effectively.

3. Upgraded SEO

Anchor text optimization is fundamental for search engine understanding and accurate indexing. Aligning anchor text with target keywords improves visibility in SERPs, most notably. Additionally, it drives organic traffic and attracts the right users. These are people who are actively searching for relevant information.

What Are The Best Anchor Text Optimization Strategies?

First of all, make sure that the anchor text you use is relevant to its attached web page. As described earlier, Google deems anchor text an important parameter in deciding what the page the anchor text links to is about.

1. Use anchor text sparingly

Next, only stuff your web page with anchor texts, which will improve your SEO. The purpose of anchor texts is to help your readers, not distract them. You should use anchor texts moderately and only when it is relevant to the topic in question.

2. Use high-quality links

Furthermore, matching your anchor texts to outbound links with high domain authority will help your website rank higher. This strategy falls within the category of link building.

3. Be cautious with exact-match anchor text

Another critical aspect of having in mind is to avoid using exact-match anchor texts for internal links. Google sometimes sees this as spammy behavior and may get your website penalized. 

On the other hand, just because the excessive use of exact-match anchor texts could harm your website does not mean you should not use them. 

Keep the number of exact-match anchor texts to a minimum. Once you establish high domain authority for your website, you can increase the prominence of exact-match anchor texts.

4. Diversify anchor text

To optimize your anchor text strategy,  diversify your approach. Instead of relying solely on exact match anchor text, incorporate variations like generic anchor text, long-tail keywords, and natural phrases. This diversification serves to improve user experience. Moreover, it helps to avoid over-optimization and potential penalties.

5. Keep it concise

When it comes to anchor text, brevity is key. Use concise and clear anchor text that accurately represents the linked content. Long and verbose anchor texts can confuse users! They can also dilute the effectiveness of your links. Aim for concise and impactful anchor texts that capture attention and encourage click-throughs.

Additional Tips & Tricks 

  • More than 46% of clicks in Google Search Console reports go to hidden terms. This highlights the importance of using clear and relevant anchor text to ensure your links are accurately understood and valued by search engines.
  • Maintain a healthy balance between internal and external links in your anchor text strategy. Internal links help with website navigation and user engagement, while external links add credibility and authority to your content;
  • Adding keywords to your anchor text is good, but try to avoid excessive keyword usage to prevent over-optimization.

The Bottom Line 

Anchor text is a clickable link that describes the page being linked to and is often displayed in a different color than the surrounding text.

When used correctly, anchor text can effectively increase user engagement, provide a better search engine ranking, and attract more visitors to a website.

All in all, the rule of thumb is to use various anchor text types. Feel free to use images as well. Also, it helps to have your readers in mind when creating anchor texts for your web page. Improving user experience can only benefit your website.

Anchor Text FAQs

Generic anchor text contains non-descriptive words, such as “learn more” or “click here”. While generic anchor text gets to the point quickly, more descriptive link text can often yield a greater click rate.

Internal links connect different pages within a single website. Internal links are often found in the form of anchor text, whether that is a generic anchor or descriptive anchor text.

An important thing to include in your link text is the target keyword for your overall search engine optimization. The target keyword should also be the primary focus of the link text, and the linked page would do well to relate to it in some way.

When researching anchor text, you may stumble upon the terms “rich anchor text” or “keyword-rich anchor text”. This simply means that it involves the target keyword. Exact-match, partial-match, and even branded anchor texts are rich anchor texts.

Anchor text is the clickable, often underlined text in a hyperlink that informs users and search engines about the linked webpage. On the other hand, keywords are words or phrases that highlight the main topic of web content, aiding search engines in determining the content’s relevance for improved search rankings.