What is Cost per Lead (CPL)

Tracking the effectiveness of funds invested in marketing is crucial for every campaign. Checking the cost per lead rate helps to cut down on unnecessary costs and ensure that a company’s marketing efforts are going smoothly. 

In order to successfully implement this marketing metric, it is recommended that you become familiar with the most important principles surrounding its use. Therefore, we will provide a definition of the cost per lead, reveal why it is so important, and give a few actionable cost-per-lead strategies.

What Is Cost per Lead (CPL)?

Cost per lead (CPL) is a performance metric that measures the cost-effectiveness of marketing campaigns by calculating the cost incurred to generate a new lead, aiding in the optimization of campaign profitability.

This metric is instrumental in strategizing for higher campaign profitability. It is widely adopted in online advertising, where actions like clicks on sponsored ads or display advertisements direct potential customers to a business’s website.

Any business’s goal is to lower the average CPL to boost profit margins. High lead acquisition costs can eat into profits, jeopardizing a company’s potential for growth and expansion.

While CPL can be viewed simply as a pricing model, it encompasses a broader strategy aimed at reducing lead costs and enhancing overall marketing efficacy. This includes optimizing advertisement targeting, refining ad creatives, and improving landing page conversions to attract leads more cost-effectively.

Key Takeaways

Cost per lead (CPL) is a common metric that marketers use to track the performance of campaigns and further marketing spending optimization;

Tracking your cost per lead is important regardless of the main marketing strategy your company employs, as it is an honest metric of the profitability of chosen methods;

A/B testing is an effective way to optimize campaigns before launch and ensure that your CPL will not burn a hole in your budget too fast.

How to Define Cost per Lead (CPL)?

Cost per lead (CPL) is a critical marketing metric that directly correlates with a business’s profitability. It reflects how efficiently a company converts its marketing efforts into potential customer inquiries.

The process for determining CPL is straightforward: divide the total cost for a marketing campaign over a given period by the number of leads that the campaign generated in the same timeframe. This formula is succinctly captured as:

CPL=Total advertising cost / Total generated leads

For instance, if a Google AdWords campaign costs $1000 and results in 125 leads, the CPL would be $8 per lead ($1000 / 125).

When leveraging multiple marketing channels, such as various social media platforms, it’s important to calculate and assess the CPL for each channel independently. This approach allows for more precise tracking and optimization of your marketing strategies.

However, while CPL is a valuable metric, relying solely on it without considering the performance across all marketing channels may obscure insights into the most effective sources of lead generation.

It’s crucial to balance CPL calculations with a holistic view of marketing performance to pinpoint the most fruitful lead sources accurately.

Why Is Cost per Lead Important?

Cost per lead (CPL) is a pivotal metric for brands and businesses, providing insights into the efficiency of their marketing efforts. It helps in evaluating how effectively marketing campaigns generate potential customer interest.

1. Enables Budget Optimization

CPL allows for the strategic allocation of marketing budgets, directing funds towards the most cost-effective campaigns and ensuring optimal use of resources.

2. Informs Decision-Making

It serves as a crucial indicator, guiding decision-making by identifying which marketing strategies yield the best results and which require adjustment or discontinuation.

3. Prevents Wasteful Spending

By monitoring CPL, businesses can avoid investing in low-performing marketing tactics and focus on those that offer the highest return, thereby preventing wasteful expenditure and maximizing campaign effectiveness.

Cost per Lead vs Cost per Click

Both metrics are valuable parts of lead generation strategies, but there is one significant difference that should be taken into consideration.

Cost per lead accurately represents the price of each new prospect, while cost per click often includes accidental clicks from prospects who are not actually interested.

Cost-per-lead marketing is typically a bit more pricey than cost-per-click marketing, but the returns on investment are usually greater, which balances out their respective benefits.

What Are The Best Cost per Lead Reduction Strategies?

Every business depends on leads for profit, so reducing the cost per lead is the goal. However, the exact ways to apply these strategies will depend on the type of business and marketing at your company. Choosing the appropriate methods is crucial in achieving the best results.

1. Lower your keyword bids

If you are using a search engine marketing campaign, lowering keyword bids may drop your offer a bit in the search engine.

On the other hand, it may also increase click-through rates and page visibility by staying in the results for longer. Also, it is possible that the manual bid you placed previously does not accurately represent the cost of the number one spot anymore.

2. Make an A/B test for your ads

Ensuring your advertisements perform before you launch them can significantly reduce the cost per lead. You can only know which parts appeal to your ideal clients the most by running two variations of the same advertisement.

3. Use retargeting

Retargeting users who have visited your website is also a good way to bump up the conversion rate for warm leads. Lead generation efforts can also benefit from retargeting which considers user behavior.

4. Optimize landing pages

Improving your landing pages’ design, content, and user experience can significantly increase conversion rates, thereby reducing CPL. Ensure each landing page is aligned with the specific ad that directs users there, with a clear call to action (CTA) and minimal distractions. This alignment ensures that visitors are more likely to take the desired action, whether signing up for a newsletter, purchasing, or filling out a contact form.

5. Leverage SEO strategies

Investing in search engine optimization (SEO) for your website and content can reduce CPL over time by increasing organic traffic.

By optimizing your site’s content with relevant keywords, improving site speed, and ensuring mobile-friendliness, you can attract more visitors without directly paying for each click.

This long-term strategy enhances your website’s visibility and credibility, leading to more leads at a lower cost.

Additional Tips & Tricks

  • Lead generation generally depends on the success of advertising, but the main goal of advertising should not only be lead generation, but also the reduction of cost per lead;
  • Lowering your ad spend for a little while optimizing your digital marketing strategy is a good long-term approach to the CPL campaign;
  • Advertising with a higher CPL can put a dent in the marketing budget. Temporarily switching to a PPC campaign can help you optimize your marketing effort and reduce marketing spend. 

The Bottom Line 

Cost per lead (CPL) is a valuable marketing metric and a type of marketing strategy that allows businesses to track their spending and reduce customer acquisition costs. It is important in assessing overall marketing performance and a business’s long-term profitability.

Now you know what cost per lead is, why it is important, and strategies for reducing it. With this knowledge and information, you are ready to determine your best CPL strategy and optimize your lead generation costs.